Tag Archives: 1920s

When the whole Swans squad refused to sign new contracts

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1920s Swansea Town Cigarette Cards

Before the Second World War, professional footballers’ contracts were limited to one year and there was a maximum wage in force. This prevented a wage war between clubs and ensured they were not lumbered with long-term costs for players they no longer wanted. It also meant every summer they was a set of new negotiations with players.

In 1927, the whole of Swansea Town first-team refused to sign new contracts after the directors tried to lower their wages by a pound a week and make up for it by a bonus scheme based on the number of games played.

The players stated they were objecting to the financial loss they would suffer if they were injured. They claimed they didn’t mind if they lost money if were dropped because of loss of form, although this was probably a sensible public statement to ensure they did not lose popular sympathy.

In an act of solidarity, those first-team players who the change did not affect because they were already on lower wages, also refused to re-sign. The squad seems to have chosen its moment carefully making the decision the week before the club was due to leave for a tour of Portugal and Spain.

Despite the strong position the players’ collective action put them in, they failed to secure what they wanted.  The next day, the press  reported that many of players had re-signed, although it was unclear on what terms. By the following day, only two players had not agreed terms.

The club had held out and won. Once some of the players had broken ranks and signed the others were vulnerable.  In the days of strict contract constraints, the only thing players had on their side was collective unity and that was not easy to achieve in the lower divisions where everyone was replaceable.

Sources: South Wales Echo, 5-7 May 1927.

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Swansea Town 1920s and 1930s from Getty Images archive

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Sport, Football, pic: circa 1927, Colour illustration presented by ‘Boys’ Magazine’ shows a badge style card ‘Well Played Swansea Town’ featuring Swansea player J,Sykes (Photo by Popperfoto/Getty Images)

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Swansa Town v Arsenal, FA Cup, 6th round, 1926

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Swansa Town v Arsenal, FA Cup, 6th round, 1926

 

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W Milne 1926

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1933 cigarette card

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1934 Cigarette card, Harry Hanford

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Sid Lawrence, Swansea Town right back, who won 8 Wales international caps from 1932-1938

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Swansea Town invite applications from 1st class players (1923)

In the days before extensive coaching networks, you could always advertise for new players. That’s what the Swans did in 1923 and here’s an ad the club placed in the Athletic News, a paper with close ties to the Football League, on 14 May 1923.

In this era, clubs retained a player’s registration even if their contract had expired and they were no longer being paid. The ad thus asks about the transfer fee a player’s previous club might expect. In practice, not many clubs did retain players’ registrations and demand fees for players they were not paying. If word got around, that a club made it difficult for any player to move on after his contract expired, then finding new players might be difficult.

athletic news 14 May 1923

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